Life insurance glossary
Waiver of premium
Plain-English definition
A rider that pays your life insurance premiums for you if you become totally disabled and can't work.
Insurance for your insurance — it keeps coverage alive when you can't pay for it.
What the rider does
Waiver of premium is an optional rider you add to a life insurance policy. If you become totally disabled and unable to work — as defined in the policy — the insurer waives your premiums while the disability continues, keeping your coverage in force without you paying. It protects against the scenario where a disability both cuts your income and threatens the life insurance you would still want your family to have.
The rider comes at an additional cost on top of the base premium. Whether it is worth it depends on your circumstances: how tight your finances would be if you couldn't work, and what other disability protection you already have.
Definitions and waiting periods matter
The value of this rider lives in the fine print. Policies vary in how they define 'total disability' — some require that you be unable to perform your own occupation, others any occupation for which you are reasonably suited, which is a stricter and less generous standard. There is also typically a waiting period (often several months) before the waiver kicks in, and a claim must be supported by medical evidence.
Read the definition of disability and the waiting period before assuming the rider will do what you expect. A rider with an 'any occupation' definition and a long waiting period offers weaker protection than one with an 'own occupation' definition. A licensed advisor can walk you through the specific wording.